Category talk:Plastics

From MediaWiki

Basic Considerations When Choosing a Plastic for Use in Long-Term Storage[edit source]

  • Know what plastic is used to make your storage material
    • The first step to figure out if a material is stable or not
  • Find out if the material has additives or not
    • Volatile chemicals will evaporate into the space your material is stored
    • Plasticisers can evaporate and/or transfer to objects in contact with plastic
    • Colorants may transfer onto objects through abrasion
  • Avoid plastics marketed as “biodegradable” or “recycled”
  • Seek out “virgin” or never-used base plastics
  • Check the literature to see if your material has been analyzed for use in storage
  • If you see the words oxidized or hydrolyzed keep the following in mind:
    • Plastics reported to oxidize will yellow and become brittle over time
    • Plastics reported to hydrolyze will get weak over time

Evaluating Consumer Plastics for Use with Collections[edit source]

  • Find information about plastics from websites, supplier catalogs etc.
  • Look for specific polymers from vendors
  • Understand Technical data sheets, SDS sheets and get the important information from them
  • Feel comfortable with common terminology used by vendors
  • Have a conversation with the manufacturer/supplier (begins with tracking down the right person) to ask:
    • What polymers are present?
    • What are the additives?
    • What materials are used as part of the processing - ie release agents, etc.
    • Are there any finish coats - ie antistatic, antistick etc.
    • Is there a curing time for the material? Will it arrive after that time?
    • May I have a technical specification sheet as well as a safety data sheet (SDS)?
    • Is there certification that this doesn’t off-gas VOCs? – Every Component of the Material!
    • How is this certified as Archival? Is it certified?

Plastics Considered Stable for Long-Term Use with Collections[edit source]

  • Polyethylene (PE)
  • Polypropylene (PP)
  • Polystyrene (PS)
  • Poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA)
  • Polyester terephthalate (PET)
  • Polycarbonate (PC)

Plastics Considered Unstable for Long-Term Use with Collections[edit source]

  • Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
  • Polyvinyl Acetate (PVAc)
  • Polylactic Acid (PLA)
  • Polyester and Polyether Urethane foams (PLA)
  • Chloroprene (PUR)
  • Urea formaldehydes